What is Opening Balance Equity and How to Fix It?

After setting up your company file, it’s important to clearand zero out OBE to maintain accurate financial reports. Regularly reviewingand properly managing OBE ensures clean and reliable accounting data,preventing errors in your financial statements. Since opening balance equity serves as a temporary clearing account, it is considered good practice to review and clear it regularly to maintain clear and professional financial statements. When setting up a new bank account in QuickBooks, users will be prompted to enter the opening balance. This is the amount of money in the account at the start of the fiscal year. QuickBooks will automatically create an entry in the Opening Balance Equity account to balance the books.

Fix edited, deleted, or cleared transactions

Before diving into the steps to clear opening balance equity, it’s important to understand why doing so is essential. If left uncleared, opening balance equity can make your balance sheet appear unprofessional or confusing to stakeholders, obscuring the true equity position of your business. This can lead to inaccurate financial reports and potentially cause issues during audits. Opening balance equity is not meant to be used for day-to-day transactions. Posting new transactions—such as expenses, revenues, payments, or journal entries—directly to this account will distort its purpose and cause it to remain open with unintended balances. The software calculates the net difference between the total dollar amount of assets entered and the total dollar amount of liabilities entered.

Common Issues with Opening Balance Equity

• You may want to check our Find an Accountant tool to find another accountant near you to gather ideas addressing this issue.
• Opening balance equity makes this possible automatically but should only be temporary.
• If I of course make a AJE to the bank balance, then it will never reconcile because that amount wouldn’t match with the bank.
• Using accounting software can help you figure out what is missing, or you can fill out an accounting template and see the numbers in front of you.
• Also, closing books ensures your financial data stays the way you want it to.
• Equity accounts are the financial representation of the ownership of a business.

To zero out the OBE account, transfer the balance to Retained Earnings, Owner’s Equity, or the appropriate equity accounts. Cash Disbursement Journal Whichever the reason is, having funds left in the opening balance equity account can cause problems for financial reporting. They mess up financial statements, making it hard for people to properly analyze a company’s financial performance and see how the company’s doing.

Resolving the Opening Balance Equity Balance

This resulting net amount is the figure automatically posted by the system into the Opening Balance Equity account. For example, if $150,000 in assets and $75,000 in liabilities are entered, the system posts a $75,000 credit to OBE to force the balance sheet equation to hold true. When you start using QB you enter all values from your balance sheet and the difference between assets and liabilities as of your «open in QB» or any other accounting program, is your Opening Balance Equity. Opening balance equity is the closing balance of the last reporting period that automatically shows up in accounting software as a new account. This number is generated when there are unbalanced transactions in the previous term’s balance sheet.

How to Prepare an Opening Day Balance Sheet

Setting up a clearing account will let you move money from one account to another account. Then, you can use that account when creating a journal entry when moving those amounts. Thus, if you want to create a new asset account with a balance, you need to balance it out by https://nymbiz.co.za/2023/10/17/lesson-note-on-trial-balance-ii-for-sss-1/ the same amount on the other side of the equation.

• At this point, to zero this balance, you might want to distribute it to the correct accounts.
• It is a temporary account used by accounting software to balance initial entries when setting up a company’s books.
• When the opening balance equity account shows a balance other than zero, it indicates an imbalance or that the opening balances have not been fully allocated.
• Here’s also more information on how you can resolve AR and AP balances on the cash basis Balance Sheet.

What Is the Opening Balance Equity Account in QuickBooks?

Adjusting Opening Balance Equity might feel intimidating, like trying to fix a complex puzzle. Before panicking, remember that this is simply a matter of fine-tuning things that initially seemed right but needed some recalibration. Easy to run solutions for retail and e-commerce businesses, optimizing inventory management, order fulfillment, and customer experience, driving efficiency and profitability.

Opening balance equity account is located under the equity section on a balance sheet and is a special account only used by a computer. It is used to opening balance equity offset other accounts for accounting books to be balanced. Accounts Receivable is the amount of money owed to a business by its customers. When setting up a new company file, QuickBooks will prompt users to enter the opening balances for each customer account.